NEW PAPER: Rewinding the process of mammalian extinction.

ZooBiol2016Marilyn Renfree among a group of concerned scientists convened a multidisciplinary meeting under the name “Conservation by Cellular Technologies.” The outcome of this meeting was a proposed road map that, if successfully implemented, would ultimately lead to a self-sustaining population of an extremely endangered species are outlined here. This new paper provides an overview of these ideas.

Saragusty, J., Diecke, S., Drukker, M., Durrant, B., Friedrich Ben-Nun, I., Galli, C., Göritz, F., Hayashi, K., Hermes, R., Holtze, S., Johnson, S., Lazzari, G., Loi, P., Loring, J.F., Okita, K., Renfree, M.B., Seet, S., Voracek, T., Stejskal, J., Ryder, O.A., Hildebrandt, T.B. (2016) Rewinding the process of mammalian extinction. Zoo Biol. doi:10.1002/zoo.21284 Early Online Edition.

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.ezp.lib.unimelb.edu.au/doi/10.1002/zoo.21284/abstract

PMID: 27142508

Abstract

With only three living individuals left on this planet, the northern white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum cottoni) could be considered doomed for extinction. It might still be possible, however, to rescue the (sub)species by combining novel stem cell and assisted reproductive technologies. To discuss the various practical options available to us, we convened a multidisciplinary meeting under the name “Conservation by Cellular Technologies.” The outcome of this meeting and the proposed road map that, if successfully implemented, would ultimately lead to a self-sustaining population of an extremely endangered species are outlined here. The ideas discussed here, while centered on the northern white rhinoceros, are equally applicable, after proper adjustments, to other mammals on the brink of extinction. Through implementation of these ideas we hope to establish the foundation for reversal of some of the effects of what has been termed the sixth mass extinction event in the history of Earth, and the first anthropogenic one. Zoo Biol. XX:XX-XX, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Commentary on this paper

Editorial Note: On optimism and pessimism in conservation science and messaging. Jason V. Watters http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.ezp.lib.unimelb.edu.au/doi/10.1002/zoo.21292/full